Pdf anthelmintic activity of ethanolic extract of whole. In vitro antioxidant activity of extracts from eupatorium odoratum l s. It eventually becomes more shrublike, producing long, rambling stems that can be 7 metres or more long. This species is a perennial weed of plantation crops and cleared lands and it comes from the family of. Comparative study of phenolic content and antioxidant. The health challenges associated with pathogens and ectoparasites highlight the need for effective control approaches. Growing in a wet habitat, this plant has threenerved leaves opposing each other, shaped into deltoid to oval lanceolate margin, and has long pointed tips. The leaves are arranged oppositely, to 15 cm in length, triangular to ovate with an acuminate leaf apex and dentate leaf margin with large teeth.
It was transferred to the genus chromolaena by king and robinson 1970, and although this conception of the tribe eupatorieae has met some disagreement among botanists, the new binomial of chromolaena odorata l. Asteraceae synonyms as eupatorium odoratum is a traditional medicinal plant that is widely used for its wound healing property. Eupatorium coelestinum hardy ageratum, blue mistflower. In this site eupatorium odoratum constituted 81% of the total seed bank and had significantly more rapid germination of seeds than any other species. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you. The results indicate that the existence of a soil seed bank may. In particular, the several parts of this herb have been used to treat wounds, burns, and skin infections. It has been introduced to tropical asia, west africa, and parts of australia. Information on eupatorium odoratum as relevant to pacific islands is provided by the global compendium of weeds gcw. Most are commonly called bonesets, thoroughworts or snakeroots in north america. The antioxidant activities of ethanolic extracts of leaf, stem, root and defatted flower parts were evaluated by.
Bioefficacy of leaf extracts of clerodendrum infortunatum. The decoction of the leaf was used as a cough remedy and the stem decoction can be used in pulmonary hemorrhage. A number of pharmacological activity studies have been reported on the leaves of eupatorium odoratum linn. It is native in central and south america and distributed all over tropical asia, western africa, and in parts of australia, including subtropical areas of the world 27. How chromolaena odorata is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The secondary forest site had significantly more seeds of eupatorium odoratum 8428 seeds per m 2 than any of the other four sites. Biogas production by anaerobic digestion of eupatorium odoratum l. Successive extracts from the whole plant of eupatorium odoratum. Flavonoid constituents of eupatorium odoratum sciencedirect. In this work, gold nanoparticles have been prepared using the leaf extract of eupatorium odoratum assisted with microwave irradiation. Chromolaena odorata herb uses, benefits, cures, side.
Eupatorium odoratum linn is found in the tribal area of koraput district and extensively used traditionally by the tribal people as anthelmintic, antimicrobial, antifungal and wound healing. Usdas national agricultural library database of fulltext journal articles and citations. Orthaga exvinacea, clerodendrum infortunatum, eupatorium odoratum, midgut tissue, histopathology. In vitro antioxidant activity of extracts from eupatorium. L asteraceae were investigated for their anthelmintic activity against pheretima posthuma and three concentrations 10, 50 and 100 mgml of each extracts were studied in activity, which involved the determination of time of paralysis and time of death of the worm. King and robinson asteraceae, formerly known as eupatorium odoratum l.
Check other web resources for eupatorium odoratum l. Eupatorium odoratum, also known as chromolaena odorata l. Alstonia boonei, eupatorium odoratum, phenolics, antioxidant inroduction. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The aim of this study was to assess the in vitro potential of ethanolic extracts of various parts of eupatorium odoratum l.
Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. Chromolaena odorata an overview sciencedirect topics. Epoxylupeol, a new triterpenoid from eupatorium odoratum. Chromolaena odorata is a deciduous subshrub in north america. Western indies, tropical americas, has invaded other tropical areas growth habits. Article citation database or nal catalog of usdas national agricultural library entrez.
The purified compound, 4, 5, 6, 7tetramethoxyflavone, is an active ingredient isolated from eupatorium odoratum, a thai indigenous plant that has long been used to stop bleeding. Plants profile for chromolaena odorata jack in the bush. The genus is native to temperate regions of the northern hemisphere. Genus name comes from the greek name for these herbaceous and shrubby plants in honor of mithridates vi eupator, 263 b. Biological control of eupatorium shrubby weed free material of ammalo to those countries interested in utilizing it against eupatorium simmonds 1976. At higher value of ph, size of nanoparticles got highly diminished, going below 10 nm. Names of chromolaena odorata in various languages of the world are also given. The seed bank of eupatorium odoratum along a successional. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Compositae, also known as christmas bush, bitter bush, siam weed, and baby tea english.
Eupatorium odoratum is a woody herbaceous perennial growing as a climbing shrub to 3 meters in height, typically shorter. Ncbis search engine for pubmed citations, genbank sequences, etc. King and robinson, is a wildly growing free standing shrub from the family of asteracea. Eupatorium odoratum has acquired a reputation as a medicinal herb for a variety of ailments including malaria, fever, cough, cold and the aqueous leaf extract of the plant is used as an antiseptic for wound dressing.
Metal nanoparticles have been proposed as highly effective tools towards combatting different microbial organisms and parasites. Pdf chemical composition of local eupatorium odoratum. Ethanolic extract exhibited significant anthelmintic activity. Plant database lady bird johnson wildflower center. The present work reports the antimicrobial and larvicidal potential of biosynthesized agag. The role of ph on the synthesis of gold nanoparticles has also been studied. Eupatorium odoratum were extracted using water and ethanol. The phenolic and flavonoid contents of extracts of e.
Eupatorium odoratum health effects and herbal facts. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in chromolaena odorata. Download a highresolution jpeg image of eupatorium odoratum 763 kb time generated. Distributed over northern america, southern america.
Chromolaena odorata has long been referred to as eupatorium odoratum. These findings support the use of these extracts as potential sources of natural antioxidants. Distributed over northern america, southern america, africa, asia, australasia and pacific. It was found that the compound enhanced blood coagulation, the observed aptt. Since freshly harvested biomass contains inhibitors of microorganisms involved in methanogenesis, the effects of leaching.
This study, therefore, reveals that aqueous extract of a. A probable mechanism of formation of such small nanoparticles has been proposed in this letter. Asteraceae plant parts used whole plant mode of action insecticidal and repellent. Chromolaena odorata eupodoverview eppo global database. Department of zoology, malabar christian college, calicut673001, kerala, india. Electronic plant information centre of royal botanic gardens, kew. Eupatorium is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, asteraceae, containing from 36 to 60 species depending on the classification system. Effect of eupatorium odoratum on blood coagulation.
Chromolaena odorata is a tropical and subtropical species of flowering shrub in the sunflower family. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Rob the record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as a synonym record 449656f2f22a4d92b62d6c1770825b93 with original publication details. Eupatorium odoratum syn chromolaena odorata is locally known as pokok kapal terbang. Its leaf extract in water is reported to reduce sweet potato weevil infestation prakash. Introduction in recent years the excessive use of synthetic chemical insecticides in agriculture as a pest. List of various diseases cured by chromolaena odorata. Studies on antimicrobial activities of eupatorium odoratum. If your computer is not already set up to read these files, you can download the free.
Buy eupatorium odoratum capsule on free shipping on qualified orders. It is native to the americas, from florida and texas in the united states south through mexico and the caribbean to south america. Names of chromolaena odorata in various languages of. Many plants formerly in this genus have been moved to other genera. The bathochromic shift as0 378, 240 nm of bands on addition of aids indicated the presence of a free 2oh group in. Some documents posted on the hear website are in adobe acrobat pdf format. Chromolaena odorata siamweed this plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Has 158 biological activities, 24 ethnobotanical uses.
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